Which is the first step in the scientific method?

The first step in the scientific method is to pose a question. This step is crucial because it sets the direction for the entire research process. By identifying a specific question or problem based on observations, researchers can begin to explore and investigate potential explanations or outcomes. This foundational question leads to the formulation of hypotheses and establishes the framework for further experimentation and data collection.

Posing a question helps to clarify what the researcher wants to learn. It allows for a focused inquiry, which is necessary before any hypotheses can be developed or conclusions drawn. Starting with a clear, well-defined question ensures that the research is relevant and meaningful, guiding the subsequent steps in the scientific method, such as gathering data and testing theories.