What does injury control involve?

Injury control is a comprehensive approach that encompasses strategies for both preventing injuries from occurring in the first place and minimizing their impact when they do happen. This involves implementing measures such as safety regulations, public education campaigns about risk factors, and community planning to create safer environments. By focusing on prevention, injury control seeks to reduce the incidence of accidents and injuries, while also developing systems that limit the severity of injuries when incidents occur, thereby enhancing overall safety within communities.

Preventing injuries is emphasized through various initiatives such as promoting the use of seat belts, helmets, and child safety seats, as well as advocating for safer designs in products and public spaces. Furthermore, injury control also includes preparing for the aftermath of injuries by promoting rapid access to emergency services and effective medical treatment, which ultimately can help reduce long-term consequences. In contrast, the other options do not align with the core principles of injury control, as they either focus solely on post-incident rehabilitation or encourage behaviors and environments that could increase the risk of injuries rather than reducing them.