How is race defined in the context of human development?

In the context of human development, race is typically defined as distinguishing groups based on physical traits, blood types, or genetic characteristics. This definition emphasizes the biological and physical characteristics that can be observed, such as skin color, facial features, and other hereditary traits. It acknowledges that while race is often socially constructed and involves cultural implications, its roots lie in these tangible, observable differences.

The definition sheds light on how society categorizes individuals and groups, which can have significant implications for social interactions, access to resources, and experiences of discrimination. Understanding race in this way allows for a comprehensive look at how social structures and power dynamics intersect with biological differences.

The other choices do not capture the predominant understanding of race in human development. Cultural practices relate more to ethnicity, which emphasizes shared cultural traits rather than physical characteristics. Intelligence measures do not directly relate to race as intelligence can be influenced by a variety of factors unrelated to race. Lastly, while ethnicity is indeed a broader concept that encompasses cultural identity, it is not synonymous with race.